Germany, known for its opportunities and high standards across all business sectors, is the largest network marketing market in Europe. According to the German Direct Selling Association (BDD), the total revenue of this sector exceeded $22.6 billion in 2023. But what drives such success, and what are the specific features of MLM business development in the country?
Economic dynamics of Germany
Germany boasts a highly developed market economy, ranking first in Europe and third globally in terms of nominal GDP. In April 2024, the country's GDP reached $4.59 trillion, with a per capita GDP of $54,291. According to forecasts from the Central Bank of Germany, GDP growth is expected to reach 1.5% in 2025.
Under the influence of the gradual decrease in energy prices, Germany recorded a reduction in inflation to 1.87% in the previous month, creating more favorable conditions for stable business development and increased profitability.
As for the population, Germany is currently home to 84.6 million people. According to a study by DIW Berlin, about 60% of employed Germans are dissatisfied with their income level and are seeking additional sources of earnings. This makes it easier to attract distributors to the MLM business in Germany.
To attract more investment and stimulate the business environment, the German government provides comprehensive support to small and medium-sized businesses, which account for over 90% of all enterprises in the country. Grant programs, simplified taxation and credit systems, as well as business consulting organizations, have been established to foster business growth.
Network marketing trends in Germany
Network marketing is a legal business model in Germany and has been dynamically developing for several decades. The active growth of MLM companies in the country is now largely driven by the digitalization of the industry. While personal meetings remain a common method of sales, Germans are increasingly purchasing MLM products through various online channels and social networks.
According to Data Reportal, 72.6 million Germans actively use social media, which allows the MLM business in Germany to find clients and partners much more quickly.
According to a BDD report, more than 909,000 people in Germany are already working in network marketing, and it is projected that this number will grow to 998,500 by the end of 2027. About 48% of Germans join MLM companies to increase their income, while another 43% are motivated by their interest in the product.
German consumers are known for their high standards when it comes to product quality. Therefore, for the successful development of an MLM company in Germany, it is crucial that your products are certified and meet high-quality standards.
Among the most in-demand and popular niches in Germany’s MLM market are household products, sold by over 11% of the country’s MLM companies, food products at 11%, cosmetics and personal care at 10%, and health products at 8%.
Another key characteristic is the popularity of eco-friendly and organic products. Germans highly value companies that adhere to principles of sustainability and environmental responsibility. As a result, network marketing companies offering organic products have a significant competitive advantage in the German market.
Legal regulation of MLM in Germany
Since 1967, the German Direct Selling Association (BDD) has been in operation. The BDD created a Code of Conduct for MLM companies to protect the interests of the industry and prevent the formation of illegal pyramid schemes.
To support the development of the direct selling industry in Germany, the BDD has developed an online course aimed at enhancing the skills of distributors and a guide for MLM project founders. The guide outlines the legal requirements for such companies and offers practical advice on scaling the business.
The activities of the MLM industry in Germany are also strictly regulated by the local government. Network marketing companies in the country must comply with the "Unfair Competition Act," which prevents consumer deception and excessively aggressive sales tactics, as well as the "Consumer Protection Act." Moreover, companies are required to sign contracts with their distributors, where all terms of cooperation, the compensation structure, conditions for bonus payments, and terms of termination are clearly and transparently outlined.
Summary
Thus, the network marketing industry in Germany continues to grow steadily, attracting more distributors and remaining one of the most promising avenues for network business development in Europe. However, to successfully launch your own MLM company in this country, it is crucial to select the right product, create a transparent marketing plan, become familiar with all legal requirements, and obtain the necessary licenses.